construction costs

What Are the Key Components of Construction Costs?

Construction costs can be broadly categorized into several components:
Materials: This includes the cost of raw materials such as concrete, steel, wood, and other building supplies.
Labor: Wages paid to skilled and unskilled workers, including contractors and subcontractors.
Equipment: Costs associated with renting or purchasing construction machinery and tools.
Permits and Licenses: Fees for obtaining necessary permits and licenses to comply with local regulations.
Professional Services: Payments for architects, engineers, and other professionals involved in the project.
Contingency: An allocation for unforeseen expenses that may arise during the construction process.

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