Descriptive Analytics: This type focuses on what has happened in the past. It provides a summary of historical data to understand trends and patterns. Diagnostic Analytics: This type aims to understand why something happened. It delves deeper into data to uncover causes and correlations. Predictive Analytics: This type uses statistical models and machine learning techniques to forecast future outcomes based on historical data. Prescriptive Analytics: This type recommends actions to achieve desired outcomes. It combines insights from descriptive and predictive analytics to suggest the best course of action.