The process of a security audit generally follows these steps:
1. Planning: Define the scope of the audit, including which systems and processes will be examined. 2. Data Collection: Gather information through interviews, document reviews, and technical tests. 3. Analysis: Evaluate the collected data to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses. 4. Reporting: Compile the findings into a detailed report, including recommendations for improving security. 5. Follow-Up: Implement the recommended measures and schedule follow-up audits to ensure continuous improvement.