Data breaches can occur through various methods, such as: - Phishing attacks: Deceptive emails designed to trick employees into providing sensitive information. - Malware: Malicious software that infiltrates systems to steal data. - Insider threats: Employees or contractors with access to sensitive information who misuse their access. - Weak passwords: Easily guessable passwords that provide unauthorized access to systems. - Vulnerabilities in software: Unpatched software or systems that can be exploited by attackers.